Confucianism

As introduced by the Yearbook of the Republic of China:

Confucianism is a philosophy with a religious function. It is named after Confucius, whose discourses on ethical behavior have been passed down from generation to generation. It embraces some elements of traditional religion, such as a reverence toward heaven and the worship of ancestors, but is primarily concerned with the moral cultivation of the individual in order to establish harmonious relationships with others and society. It does not assert or deny the existence of a deity.

Most Taiwanese do not identify Confucianism as a religion but, rather, view it as a philosophy. They regard Confucian temples more as halls to honor Confucius rather than places of worship. Visitors may witness elaborate ceremonies to honor Confucius at Confucian Temples around Taiwan every year on his birthday, September 28, which is also designated as Teachers' Day in Taiwan, since Confucius is regarded as "the first teacher."