Beinan Cultural Park
Beinan
Cultural Park is situated at the northern edge of Nanwang Village of Beinan
Township in Taitung County. This is the site of the largest and most complete
prehistoric settlement that has been discovered in Taiwan so far. In its
heyday, the settlement may have covered an area of more than 300,000 square
meters. It was found during construction work on the back part of Taitung's
New Railway Station when the South-Link Railway was being built in 1980,
when a graveyard containing several thousand slate coffins was unearthed.
This is the largest prehistoric graveyard yet discovered around the Pacific
Rim. The bringing to light of this cultural layer from under the ground
caught the attention of the government, and in addition to carrying out
the archaeological work there, the National Museum
of Prehistory was also built to house the resulting artifacts. Besides
the coffins, there are also remains of buildings as well as implements
of life used by the Neolithic Beinan people who lived here 2,000 or 3,000
years ago. From their pillared houses, the rich forms of the artifacts
they left behind, the exquisite nature of their handicraft, and their
burial customs, we can catch a glimpse of the high level of civilization
attained by these people. In addition to the museum, the park contains
the archaeological site that you can visit. If you make prior arrangements
for a volunteer guide, you can even have a guided tour of this interesting
site.
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